Wednesday, May 3, 2017

Totalitarianism: Hitler

Terms:

Nazism
Mein Kampf
Hitler Youth
Fuhrer
Enabling Act
Nuremberg Laws

Questions:


  • Why was Hitler's approach to fascism more extreme than Mussolini's?
  • Why were conditions in Germany between the wars ripe for the rise of a leader like Hitler?
  • Why was Hitler so popular among Germany's youth?
  • After he was elected chancellor, how did Hitler ensure that he would remain in power?
  • In what ways did Hitler's approach to governing become more extreme after he had secured power?

Totalitarianism: Mussolini

Terms:

Mussolini
Black Shirts
Lateran Agreement


Questions:


  • What situations upset the Italian citizens enough to make them support a leader like Mussolini?
  • When discussing how Mussolini assumed power, the textbook puts the word "legally" in quotations.  Why is the legality of his rise to power up for debate?
  • What strategies did Mussolini implement to turn Italy into a Totalitarian state?
  • What were the limits to Mussolini's totalitarianism (especially when compared to the Soviet Union and Germany)?